Watch the My Story Video for an introduction to the principles that helped inspire American independence; pausing and playing as needed to record and revise notes.
Government is the institution through which a society makes and enforces its public policies, and is made up of those who exercise its powers, and have power and authority over the people.
Governments are classified by who can participate, the distribution of power, and the relationship between lawmakers and those who execute laws.
The origins of modern democratic government lie in the ideas of ancient Greece, Rome, and the Enlightenment.
A democracy is based upon recognizing worth and dignity of all, equality, majority rule balanced with minority rights, compromise, and individual freedom.